Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Greed for Money Essay

Today, greed for money, together with greed for power, is one of the chief causes of human misery. No wonder our Lord put as his first beatitudes;† Blessed are the poor in spirit. † Poverty in spirit is the opposite of greed for money, for it means detachment from material things coupled with trust in God as the only Savior. People cheat other people for money. They betray friends for money. Members of the same family – sometimes parents and children quarrel and sue each other in court over money. Jesus was very well aware that money would rival God in the eyes of many people. That is why he warned â€Å"No man can serve two masters, you cannot serve God and money†. He himself was the victim of greed. In the end, He was betrayed for thirty pieces of silver by Judas. It takes real grace to see the seduction of money and the emptiness of its promises. Aspiring politicians have heard of the sad end of Ferdinand Marcos, and other dictators whose billions benefit only the Swiss banks but not those who robbed their own people. And yet given the opportunity, how many will resist the temptation to take advantage of one’s public trust? In the song Hello Dolly, it says â€Å"Money my dear is like manure. It is good for nothing unless it is spread around to make your things grow. † Many of us are rather more fascinated by the manure and love to store it, more than to share it.

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

Bless you

These questions will help us to formulate the objectives and hypothesis of the study: Statement of the Problem The Authors statement of the problem are: How do the Filipinos show their devotion to the Santos Ino? What are the different tittles given to the Santos NIH in the country? What are the traditions of the Filipinos to honor the Santos Infix? How did the devotion spread rapidly n the country?Objectives Of the Study The Authors objectives are: To know how the Filipinos show their love and devotion to the Santos NIH To develop their thoughts about the devotion of the Filipinos how they show their love to the Santos NIH To know the different traditions to honor the Santos NIH in the country To know the different tittles of the Santos NIH in the country. Scope and Limitations This study was conducted at Lice De Lily in the High School Department only. It started on June 2014. It drew up 80 respondents from the given Department. Importance of the StudyThe importance of this study i s the Filipinos' faith to the Child Jesus. It aims to study the traditions, festivals, rituals, different tittles of the Santos NIH and many others. Hypothesis Advantages Know more about the traditions in the Philippines In honor of the Santos NIH Know how much the Filipinos show their love and devotion to the Santos NIH How the Filipinos dress the images of the Child Jesus Disadvantages The wrong dressing of the Santos NIH into other characters.

Binary Relation and Woman

The movement for the emancipation of woman has gained ground all the over. In some western countries woman have more rights than in India. But still every where even In the most advanced countries of the world, they suffer from a number of disabilities and are regarded a social inferiors of man. It is a man-made society and man continues to dominate and exploit woman.There should be a better and fuller understanding of the problems peculiar to woman, to make a olution of those problems possible. As these problems centre round the basic problem of Inequality, steps should be taken to promote equality of treatment and the full Integration of woman In the total development efforts of the country. Woman should get equal pay for the same work, and she be treated as an equal partner in the task of strengthening world peace. Suitable steps should be taken to secure these ends.These are near unanimity on the urgency and signifi rise of democracy, the movement for the emancipation of oman has gained ground all the over. In some western countries woman have more rights than In India. But still every where even In the most advanced countries of the world, they suffer from a number of disabllltles and are regarded a social inferiors of man. It is a man-made society and man continues to dominate and exploit woman. There should be a better and fuller understanding of the problems peculiar to woman, to make a solution of those problems possible.As these problems centre round the basic problem of inequality, steps should be aken to promote equality of treatment and the full Integration of woman in the total the urgency and signifl India. But still every where even in the most advanced countries of the world, they taken to promote equality of treatment and the full integration of woman in the total rights than in India. But still every where even in the most advanced countries of the world, they suffer from a number of disabilities and are regarded a social inferiors of the urg ency and signifi

Monday, July 29, 2019

Impact of leadership in an organisations success Literature review

Impact of leadership in an organisations success - Literature review Example To be more precise this research question will serve a dual purpose such as highlighting positive or negative impact of leadership and analyzing different leadership styles that proved to be effective in long run. The major objectives of the study are to analyze the impact of leadership on firm’s success and establishing a relation between efficient performance and leadership approach. This research question will be supported with extensive research and outcomes will be analyzed through researcher’s perspective. Thus it shall add on to quality of research study being performed in context of leadership concept. Impact of leadership in an organizational context is highly important. It can be both negative and positive impacts on the organizational success. It has been noticed that there are enough studies and researches have been made upon this topic. But due to the extensive vastness of this topic there are still significant scopes are presents to conduct more research on this topic. Data collection methods are a vital component in a research study. There are various approaches which are adopted by a researcher in order to outline research findings. It can be stated that nature of research study determines which of the methods are most suitable. Research methods are basically of two types such as qualitative and quantitative methods. These methods are highly distinct in terms of their individual characteristics. Quantitative research method majorly relates to interaction with key personnel in the market who has a direct association with the research topic. In this approach the focus is on collecting data from the market which has some significance. However the process is not bounded to data collection but it is further extended to incorporation of statistical tools which judges relevancy of data. Leadership has significant impact on the organizational success. It has been observed that organizational successes are significantly

Sunday, July 28, 2019

Essentials of Corporate Fraud Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Essentials of Corporate Fraud - Assignment Example Extortion; refers to the deliberate action of a person to commit theft by seeking to obtain property or services through advancing threats to others (Coenen 2008). One specific element of extortion that the credit manager may have participated in is exposing secrets or thought facts, which may be true or untrue with the intention of subjecting anyone to hatred, contempt or mockery or to damage the individual’s credit or business. The manager’s operations can be vetted to detect any instances of fraud. A board of vetting can be hired or instituted to assess the extent of his actions, especially to track his dealings with the applicants. The credit manager’s transactions with the credit applicants can be evaluated through a credit assessment report. It will can a brief description of the two parties’ submission during the process of credit application and evaluation. The report has to be signed by both the manager and the client. It will state whether the client has been subjected to any form of extortion or not. The clients/ customers/ applicants of loans can be given an avenue of reporting their grievances to the company. Such avenues can be in form of a quality check/ control for the services offered to them by the credit manager. Through such avenues, they can reveal instances of extortion or attempts of the same to the company. c. Suppose there was no direct evidence of fraud detected in the credit manager’s operations, there will be no action to be taken on this case, against him. He is well known as a very hard worker, who lives close to the branch and frequently works late into the evening. He also has not taken any vacations in three years in spite of the bank policy that all employees take a least a weeks vacation every year.  

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Usability Tests and Heuristic Evaluations in Assessing Prototypes of Essay

Usability Tests and Heuristic Evaluations in Assessing Prototypes of Interface Designs - Essay Example Effectiveness is described as the degree of consistency that a product will behave as expected. It is also the measure the degree of ease users experience in using the product. Learnability refers to the ability of the user to operate the system with a definite degree of competence after a certain amount of training. It also refers to likelihood that users who have not used the system for a period of time will be able to relearn how to operate it. Satisfaction includes a user’s feelings, perceptions, and opinion about the system. Information is usually collected through written and oral means (Rubin & Chisnell 2008). Finally, accessibility involves the capability of the system to allow persons with disabilities to perceive, understand, navigate, and interact with it. In performing usability tests, two basic principles should always be remembered: (1) a designer’s perception on the system design is different from the target audience; and (2) it is better to conduct multi ple tests with a few users rather than running a single test with a large number of users. Usability tests usually involve either getting an audience evaluation of the system or having a usability design expert perform a heuristic evaluation of the program. One drawback of heuristic evaluation is that the expert reviewer may not share the same perception as the target users or may identify errors that target users do not consider as problems. In contrast, an audience evaluation of the system is a credible representation of a real-world user’s needs and perceptions of the system... of determining the ideal number of users to comprise a usability test group, the following guidelines are recommended: (1) too few users yield inferior results since the users may not be able to identify most of the problems; and (2) too many users would increase the chance that most users would identify the same problem and reduces the chances that the users will be able to identify less obvious errors (Silver 2005). There are four types of usability tests which a developer may choose from depending on the situation: (1) exploratory; (2) assessment; (3) evaluation; and (4) comparison. Exploratory testing is usually performed in the early part of the design stage. It has to primary objectives. First, to verify of the functions selected to be used in the system are useful and appropriate for the user. Second, to determine the degree as to which the system design matches the user’s mental model of the system. A mental model is described as a user’s assumptions and expecta tions regarding how certain tasks are accomplished (Silver, 2005). One important feature of an exploratory test is the high degree of freedom a developer can attain in developing early designs of the system. By using tools such as paper screens and system prototypes with limited functionalities, the developer can collect important information and feedback from the users. This allows the developer to determine if the initial design matches user perception of the system. In addition, exploratory tests enable developers to detect serious flaws in the design before a mode concrete plan of the system is created (Rubin & Chisnell, 2008). In an exploratory test, a moderator may provide the user with screenshots of the system and ask if all the types of information or functions that the user expected to be

Friday, July 26, 2019

Anthropological Perspective on Education Reform in Chicago Research Paper

Anthropological Perspective on Education Reform in Chicago - Research Paper Example The Chicago School Reform Act of 1988 has been a clear example of the efforts of legislators in USA to identify educational systems that can be feasible, in terms of the resources available, and that ensure equality and quality in education. The above Reform Act has introduced a unique scheme, the Local School Councils (LSCs). This scheme aimed to ensure that student learning is kept at high levels in all public schools in Chicago. In practice, it has been proved that the achievement of the above target is related to many challenges. One of the key weaknesses of LSCs has been its failure to secure the participation of parents in critical educational decisions. Of course, it has been proved that not all parents are ready or willingness to support such initiatives. Still, it seems that the high majority of parents would be ready to participate in innovative schemes, such as the parental networks, for improving their cooperation with their children in regard to the learning process. The review of the literature published in this field has proved that the involvement of parents in parental networks would highly improve the performance of LSCs. At the same time, parental networks would help parents to participate more actively in the learning process, a fact that would make this process more attractive to children. As a result, the parental networks could support the increase of responsiveness of children to learning, either in the short or the long term. 1. Introduction Education in Chicago is provided under the control of the Chicago Board of Education (CBE). The above organization, which was first established in 1840 (CBE 2012), has ‘the responsibility for the governance, organizational and financial oversight of public education in Chicago’ (CBE 2012). Education in Chicago has passed a strong crisis. In 1987, the region’s public schools were considered ‘as the worst across the nation’ (CBE 2012). Today, the public schools of Chic ago are considered as a model of innovation, a fact related to the Chicago School Reform Act of 1988/89 (CBE 2012). For many years, education in Chicago public schools had been problematic. The Chicago School Reform Act of 1988 has introduced in order to help towards the decentralization of Chicago’s school, a strategy that was expected to support the improvement of Chicago’s educational system (Soltero 2009, p.58). The increase of participation of parents in the local educational system and the enhancement of the power of the major to participate in the decisions related to Chicago’s public schools were two important features of the Reform Act (Soltero 2009, p.58). The provision of equal rights to children of different racial and economic background has been one of the priorities of the Chicago School Reform. The Reform has been based on the rules of ‘1988 Chicago School Reform Act’ (Koval et al. 2006, p.249). The Reform has been initiated so that two key issues are addressed: a) ‘equality and quality in education are secured’ (Koval et al. 2006, p.249), b) the current market needs for appropriately educated professionals are fully covered (Koval et al. 2006, p.249). The establishment of the Local School Councils (LSCs) was considered as a strategy that could educators to achieve the above goals. Through these Councils ‘

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Compare three cinematic figures of Jesus Christ Essay

Compare three cinematic figures of Jesus Christ - Essay Example This Jesus is in love with Mary of Bethany, and although she obviously has the look of love in her eyes and he reciprocates the looks, there is something that prevents him to ask her to marry him, but he does not know what it is, when he asks his father about it, Joseph only answers; "I'm just a carpenter, but you Jesus, you are not just a carpenter." Before dying, his earthly father lets him know that he is expected to do something to deliver the people of Israel from the Roman tyranny, yet he does not understand what or why him. "You want me to step out but you leave alone" he tells his father in the grave, he begs God to raise him, he demands Him, and finally, he accepts God's will. It is Mary his mother who tells him about his divine conception and encourages him to follow his heart. That's when he leaves for forty days and forty nights to the desert to fast and meditate about his future. His innocence and great faith are evident in his encounter with Satan, when he tempts him to turn the stones into bread to feed the people of Israel so they won't die he answers: "They die because of the hearts of stone of other men, not because of the will of God." When told by Satan that in order to make people listen he should throw himself from the Temple, and have God's angels come rescue him, "that would get the people's attention." Jesus seems to understand Satan's point of view and he is about to jump, then stops and turns to tell him: "If God wanted to test nature's laws, he wouldn't have sent me." It is through the third temptation that he realizes He is "The lamb of God."

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Mexico Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mexico - Essay Example Mexico is situated at around 23 °N and 102 °W in the southern section of North America. The total area of Mexico covers around 1,972,550 square kilometers, where 1,923,040 square kilometers are covered by land and 49,510 square kilometers are covered by water. Northern Mexico is recognized to be dry as well as desert-like while the southern region of Mexico is covered by mountainous jungle. Moreover, Mexico is known as one of the major bio-diverse nations of the world. Mexico’s economy is recognized as the world’s thirteenth biggest economy which is almost the same size as Russia’s as well as South Korea’s economies. Moreover, Mexico is considered as a ‘free market’ economy which comprises a mix industry, services, as well as agriculture (Foreign & Commonwealth Office, â€Å"Mexico: Country Information†). Major Regions of Mexico Mexico consists of nine major topographic regions, these include the ‘Mexican Plateau’, the Gulf Coastal Plain, the Pacific Coastal Lowland, the Southern Highland, the Sierra Madre Occidental, Baja California, the Cordillera Neo-Volcanica, the Sierra Madre Oriental and the Yucatan Peninsula. Moreover, Mexico comprises a wide variety of geographical regions as well as climate variations. The 31 states including Mexico City run the gamut from high desert and scrubland to verdant tropical jungles and stunning sea-coast provinces (Foreign & Commonwealth Office, â€Å"Mexico: Country Information†). Central Mexico is mainly known as a volcanic plateau, which is enclosed by huge mountain ranges. The entire Mexico City is known as â€Å"Old Mexico† for its major agricultural activities which comprise small town and attractive colonial cities that have made Mexico a famous global heritage site. Southern Mexico is renowned as an ecotourism sanctuary which consists of sea coasts, jungles, marshes and mangrove forests that provide adventure as well as beautiful natural s ite for any tourist. Pacific coast is considered as the ‘jewel in Mexico’s crown’ which provides historic attraction such as Acapulco (Foreign & Commonwealth Office, â€Å"Mexico: Country Information†). Groups of People That Make up Mexico According to the present scenario, Mexican people are a blend of descendants from Spanish as well as other various immigrants. From 16th century onwards, people mainly from Europe had started to settle in Mexico and created Mestizos (a group mixed with European and indigenous ancestry). Religion of Mexico comprises 89% of Roman Catholic, 6% of Protestant and 5% inhabitants of other denominations (Foreign & Commonwealth Office, â€Å"Mexico: Country Information†). Languages Spoken in Mexico In Mexico, Spanish is considered as the official language. Moreover, there are around 62 native languages that are still spoken by one-third of the population. The Spanish language which is spoken by native Mexicans is quite dif ferent from the Castilian Spanish which is the original language of Spain (Foreign & Commonwealth Office, â€Å"Mexico: Country Information†). Five Most Popular Dishes in Mexico ‘Cabrito’ is a very famous and traditional dish of Mexico. This dish is prepared with baked baby goat which is gradually cooked over ‘mesquite coals’ which comprise several of Mexican herbs and spices (All about Mexico, â€Å"Culinary†). Another popular dish is ‘

Improving sustainable development of oil and gas in the Niger Delta in Essay

Improving sustainable development of oil and gas in the Niger Delta in Nigeria - Essay Example On the same note, the ability of the future generation is said to be determined today, when the magnitude of that generation in the future is unknown. Niger Delta is rich in oil and gas deposits among other valuable minerals. Sustainable development in the context of oil and gas in the Niger Delta is more tailored towards environmental management. The environment needs to be monitored and influenced in certain way in a bid to enhance human and business habitation in the region. In other words, sustainable development of oil and gas in the Niger Delta encompasses a sustainable management of human interaction and environmental resources to benefit both the society and the business undertakings in this region in present and future times (World Bank, 2002; Amnesty International, 2009). Environmental aspect of the oil and gas in the Niger Delta Oil and gas activities in the Niger Delta are significant drivers of the economy in the region and in Nigeria at large. A good proportion of oil a nd gas deposits are found in this region. Although most people’s livelihoods are based in the oil and gas industry, environmental management is quite a concern. ... As the situation stands in Niger Delta, there are a number of environmental problems that have resulted from the oil and gas industry in this region. They include: seismic activity, drilling operation, transportation, exploitation and exploration and refining of crude oil (Nwilo, 2003, p.76). To benefit from oil and gas earnings, it is undisputable that the above activities have to be undertaken. However, the resulting environmental degradation cannot be ignored especially in the light of sustainable development. It is important to note that oil and gas activities are not the sole cause of environmental degradation in the Niger Delta. Other contributing factors include: human livelihood activities, bunkering and militia activities, construction activities and industrial pollution (Oyibo Online, 2011). Sustainable development is highly dependent on environmental sustainability in current and future times. This is because it directly influences cultural, social, economic and political aspects of a nation indiscriminately. Therefore, in order to improve sustainable development of oil and gas in the Niger Delta, environmental degradation that results from it is crucial to address. The needs of a society cut across social, economic and political factors. Aspects of Sustainable Development in the Niger Delta The improvement of sustainable development of oil and gas in the Niger Delta should encompass social, economic and political interests. A sustainable environmental integrates human habitation and business aspects to environmental welfare. This means that a sustainable relationship among the three variables improves sustainable development, impacting positively to the social, economic and political needs of current and future

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

The Relationship between Teacher Quality and Students Results Research Paper

The Relationship between Teacher Quality and Students Results - Research Paper Example This essay stresses that students’ reliance on the teacher’s abilities and knowledge is yet another factor which explains the importance of teacher’s contribution in the success of the students. Some argue that student’s success is dependent greatly on the teacher’s capabilities and skills. On the other hand, the counter claim emphasizes more on factors like curriculums, practical application of learnt concepts and group working as the success factors in upholding the student learning and results. However, much research provides that teacher quality can change the results seen in students, their performance and learning abilities. This paper makes a conclusion that a good and capable teacher being assigned to students for consecutive years bring more advantage to the student’s learning pace. The difference between the results after being assigned to three different teachers in 3 consecutive years produce result which is 54 percentile lower than those who study from one good teacher for 3 consecutive years. There has been a considerable amount of literature available which concludes that school input is less likely to make a difference in the learning process and pace of students. However, the recent researches suggest the contrary by concluding that school play a vital role in providing an input to the students which may positively impact the students’ learning and development. Studies specify the contribution of teachers to be a factor which, for the most part, is responsible for positive student responses in terms of learning and results. ... Wright et al. (1997), for instance, suggests that effective teaching works as a strong working force to support student learning than the class size, social statuses and any other factor involving students and the learning environment. They found that teachers who were ineffective could not higher the achievements of the students. The teachers act as mentors of the students and help them to get higher grades in their studies. In these instances many raise the question as to how one can classify the teacher to be effective or ineffective in nature. Research has been carried out to find out different variables that revolve around the teachers. It has been found that the variable of knowledge in the teacher has something to do with his effectiveness. But many argue that subject matter knowledge is not the most important factor in determining the effectiveness of the teacher. Experience is another variable that is supposedly very important in analyzing the effectiveness of the teacher. E xperience and certification of the teacher is believed to help the teacher in delivering to the students. Delivery in the right way is required by the students to achieve higher grades (Hawk et al 1985). People who argue against the subject matter knowledge of the teacher put forward the fact that it can divert the teacher from delivering more than what is needed by the students. This can prove to be detrimental for the students as they would not be able to grasp all the things that the teacher would be teaching. However these teachers can provide excellent knowledge to the students if asked about any particular topic in it because of the qualifications that they have achieved. A research conducted by Monks (1994) found that the achievement of the teacher is directly related

Monday, July 22, 2019

Northern Ireland and the Ulster League Essay Example for Free

Northern Ireland and the Ulster League Essay This paper will deal with the well known battle in Ulster between Catholics and Protestants, specifically in the pre-independence document known as the Ulster league and Covenant, a document that sought to maintain allegiance to the English state and ultimately, after southern independence, to create the 6 county statelet in the North that would be dominated by Protestants and their vehicle, the Orange Order. During World War I, and up until the recognition of the independence of the 26 counties in 1921, Ireland was in turmoil. The older, 19th century parliamentary politics had broken down, and a more militant movement deriving from the secret Irish republican Brotherhood (Townshend, 2006, 3-7ff) had emerged under the charismatic leadership of Michael Collins and the â€Å"President† of the Provisional Republic, Eamonn de Valera. Given this growing militancy, the Ulster League, realizing that the 6 counties of the northeast were the only place in Ireland where Protestants can create a state where they can be the majority, drew up this famous document, a document that drew the battle lines between the two communities that rages to this day (Townshend, 2006, 36-37). â€Å". . . that home rule would be disastrous to the material well being of Ulster as well as the whole of Ireland. . â€Å" This pointed phrase speaks to the financial dominance of Protestants in the industrialized six counties, as well as â€Å"our civil and religious freedom. † The Ulster Orangemen believed that a Catholic Ireland would launch a new Inquisition to eliminate Protestants, and ally the strategic island with enemies of the British Empire. The basic view is that the Protestant ascendency did not hold Catholics to be as civilized or as educated (in the sense of â€Å"intelligent†) as the British, the Protestants (Townshend, 2006, 33ff). This is class Orangism: Protestantism means individual rights and liberties, as well as Catholic economics, Catholicism means oppression and national subservience to Rome and its allies (Townshend, 2006, 77-80). For the Orange Order, loyalty to the English Crown did several things: it protected their economic ascendency, Protestantism, their traditions as Englishmen, and their connection to a wealthy Empire and civilization that contrasted poorly to the poverty stricken agrarianism of the south. IN other words, a militant Irish Catholic movement, a nationalist movement, could disrupt the economy of the north, tightly connected to England and the Empire, and, given their numerical superiority and greater fertility, could overwhelm and outvote the Protestants, taking their wealth and privileges. This is the main issue of the Covenant. IN reference to the IRB and its militancy, eventually to become the IRA, the Ulster Protestants hold that they are â€Å". . . defending for ourselves and our children our cherished position of equal citizenship in the United Kingdom and in using all means which may be found necessary to defeat the present conspiracy to set up a Home Rule parliament in Ireland. . . † This statement says several things. First, that the British state needs to realize that Protestants are not going to become part of a Catholic, agrarian and united Ireland, and that they are willing to fight in order to opt out of such ain institution. Second, they recognize that the old Irish parliamentary nationalism is over, and now, a new militancy has emerged, forcing Protestants to use whatever means they deem necessary, a clumsy way of disguising the fact that they are arming against any kind of nationalist movement (Townshend, 2006, 33-4; 54-8). Given this early date, 1912, the idea of partition is not explicitly raised, what is being dealt with here is a â€Å"Home Rule† parliament for the whole of Ireland. But it is the stand of the Orangemen that will eventually lead to partition and civil war in 1921 as a compromise with Ulster Protestants. â€Å"And in the event of such a parliament being forced upon us we further solemnly and mutually pledge to refuse to recognize its authority. . . † The very fact of the proposed existence of such a parliament is, to the Orangemen, undemocratic. This is because first, it is granted solely by the force of arms of the IRB and its allies, and second, that the tiny minority of Protestants in the country could not hope to find representation in such a parliament. Hence, again, by holding that Protestants will refuse to recognize such an institution, the Orangemen and their allies are threatening civil war over the question of Home Rule. One needs to keep in mind several issues in dealing with this document. First, that it is primary and centrally about the nature of economics: the Protestants in Ulster were by far the most wealthy element in Irish society. Second, that this wealth, as well as political loyalties conditioned by religion, created a strong sense of corporate identity among Ulster Protestants, finding its institutional expression in the Orange Order and eventually, the 6 county statelet. Third, that the Protestants in Ulster were not living there alone, they lived cheek by jowl with a large and increasingly militant Catholic minority. The basic idea here is that in th event of a militant takeover, the Protestants would be dealing with urban warfare on a black by block basis with only a small population to draw on for defense. The union with the Empire, in other words, was a military and economic guarantee of the physical safety of the Ulster Protestants and Protests elsewhere in urban Ireland. It was not helping matters that the Irish movement developing into a military revolution was also moving towards a form of national-socialism. Such movements as that of James Connolly and papers such as the Irish Worker or Irish Freedom were backing a nationalism as well as a socialist rebellion (Towhshend, 2006, 157-160; 48). Hence, the Ulster Protestants were dealing with a hydra with three heads: Catholicism, nationalism and socialism, the three evils. In conclusion, this document was basically a defense of the privileges of the Ulster protestant community. While this community did have a Protestant working class, the grave threat to this privileged way of life can be summarized as â€Å"popery,† or the enslaving of the freedom loving Protestants to Romish ideology, socialism, or the destruction of Protestant financial supremacy, and nationalism, the destruction of Protestant political supremacy. Hence, it is not much of a stretch to hold that this document came into existence to defend a tiny oligarchy in urban Belfast against the overwhelming majority of Irish citizens of Catholic background, for many centuries second class citizens in their own country. Townshend, Charles. Easter 1916: The Irish Rebellion. Ivan R. Dee, 2006.

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Differences of the psychodynamic and behavioural approaches

Differences of the psychodynamic and behavioural approaches While psychodynamic and behavioural approaches are the two major approaches to personality, they view personality from different perspective. Psychodynamic approach argues personality is caused by forces in the unconscious but not learnt. Individuals have little control over their behaviour as it is predetermined, and early childhood plays a crucial part in shaping ones personality. Behavioural approach, on the other hand, recognizes personality as learnt and focuses only on present behaviour matters. Given the differences, it has been argued whether, in terms of scientific merit, psychodynamic or behavioural approach is more comprehensive. The strengths of psychodynamic approach are consideration of childhood experiences and recognition of the unconscious part. On the contrary, behavioural approach focuses on behaviour that can be scientifically measured and verified, and recognizes the importance of external environment on personality. From the above arguments, it is finally conclu ded, in term of methodology and testability, behavioural approach is more comprehensive. Introduction The scientific merit of psychodynamic and behavioural approaches to personality is quite different in terms of supporting whether personality is largely inborn or learnt. The term scientific merit here is defined as the methodology employed and testability of the approaches. On one hand, it has been argued psychodynamic approach relies too heavily on unconscious mind whose existence is hard to prove; on the other hand, behavioural approach has also been criticized for being overly environmentally determinist while overlooking mental processes. The following essay is to critically compare and contrast these two approaches from various aspects, and deduce which one is more encompassing. The psychodynamic approach argues experiences in childhood have significant influence on the development of adult personality without their consciousness. Freud (1969), the founder of psychodynamic approach to psychology, suggested the psyche consists of the following three parts: the preconscious, the conscious, and the unconscious. Among these three, individuals are only not aware of the unconscious part, in which there is always conflict between the id and the superego. The id is unconscious basic drives present in the newborn, and the superego represents the conscience developed by living in a community. These two parts of the psyche has to be managed by the ego, which mediates between the impulses of the id and social constraints. Freud argued that every child must undergo the psycho-sexual stages and their experiences play a large part in adult development, particularly the development of personality. (Freud, 1969). According to behavioral approach, personality is viewed as a pattern of learned behaviors developed through either classical or operant conditioning, and then further molded by reinforcement such as punishment or rewards. Classical conditioning, first proposed by Pavlov (1936), is learning through association, which suggested individual learns to connect a neutral stimulus with a reflex response such as anger or delight. Also, operant conditioning, primarily proposed by B. F. Skinner (1974), is learning through the outcomes of behaviour. If ones behaviour is rewarded, then it will be maintained or increased; if it is penalized, it will be weakened and even extinguished. There are several substantial differences between psychodynamic and behavioural approaches. Comparatively, psychodynamic approach recognizes that experiences in childhood have influence throughout our lives without our consciousness. It provides important framework for judging ones personality and behaviour. For example, the reason for a person committing murder may be the fact that his violent father has always physically-punished him since childhood. Nevertheless, behavioural approach argued most human behaviour is mechanical, and ones personality is simply the product of stimuli and responses. Therefore, the psychodynamic approach acknowledges everyone can suffer mental illnesses and conflicts without their faults. Compared with the psychodynamic approach, another weakness of the behavioural approach is that it ignores the part of unconscious. According to Social Learning Theory, Bandura (1989) has suggested cognitive factors cannot be overlooked if learning is needed to be understood. Bandura has also noted that while reward and punishment substantially shape ones personality, cognition has as much impact as they do. Also, the principles of behavioural approach have mainly been tested on animals. It implies some findings may not be applicable to human being, who is much more complex. On the other hand, one of the strengths of behavioural approach over psychodynamic approach, in term of testability, is that it only focuses on behaviour that can be tested and observed, which makes it very useful in experiments under laboratory setting where behaviour can be observed and verified. Therefore, the results derived from behavioural approach have been, and continue to be, objectively and reliably measured. In terms of methodology, the behavioural approach focuses on the present instead of examining ones past or their medical history. In some cases, this can be a kind of strength, especially for those suffering from their abnormal behaviour. For them, instead of knowing the causes, getting rid of the unpleasant behaviour is much more important. For example, a person with an irrational impulse to brush his teeth unnecessarily many times a day is more concerned about ridding himself of this unnatural behaviour. Compared with behavioural approach, the major criticism of psychodynamic approach is that it cannot be scientifically verified or observed. In fact, no one is even able to design an experience which can effectively refute psychodynamic theory. There is no way to prove whether the unconscious really exists, and whether a restrained memory is real or not. Therefore, psychodynamic approach does not have solid scientific evidence underpinning the arguments about personality. Another weakness would be the fact that most of the evidence for psychodynamic theories was taken from Freuds case studies, such as Little Hans. (Freud, 1969). The main problem is that the case studies are based on studying one person in detail, and they tend to be highly subjective. This makes generalisations to the wider population difficult and not representative enough. Conclusion In term of methodology and testability, behavioural approach is more encompassing for the following reason. Firstly, unlike psychodynamic approach which can hardly be scientifically observed or tested, behavioural approach has proved to be useful in scientific experiments under laboratory setting where results can be reliably verified. Secondly, behavioural approach, in terms of methodology, recognizes the influence of the external environment on ones personality. Finally, most of the evidence for psychodynamic theories was taken from Freuds case studies, which is very subjective and it is hard to generalize results to a larger population.

Saturday, July 20, 2019

Marketisation of Education Analysis

Marketisation of Education Analysis Marketization of education refers to privatization of the education industry in the process of providing educative services. Economic advantage is the main driving force for the emergence of this style of education. An instance involves the period 1998, where the government published a report comparing the GCSE and Standard Assessment Tests of Schools giving parents a choice between different competing schools (Bates, 2011; Friedman, 2003). This meant that Schools performing well attracted high number of parents, resulting to increased revenues from fees. In analyzing this aspect of education, my key concern is if this process meets the objective of providing the best educative services, and an equal opportunity for students. To answer this question, we need to identify and analyze the concerns of this aspect of the education system, and inclusion is economic revolution. Economic revolution came as a result of industrial revolution in Europe, and it brought changes in the systems of governance making economic gains an issue in evolution of education. Friedman (2003) in his analysis of Marketization of education agrees with this notion. He argues that the evolution of this style of education is as a result of the liberalization of the structures of government including economic structures (Friedman, 2003). Liberalism is an aspect of governance which Karl Marx, many centuries ago predicted will limit the interference of government in the provision of education services. The concepts of economics as a motivator to marketization of education are highly criticized by Lauder (2006). In Lauderà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s analysis, he argues that economic factors have replaced the learning aspects of education to more material oriented learning processes, whereby schools concentrate on how they can achieve customer satisfaction as opposed to impartation of knowledge and skills (Lauder, 2006). This happened because of decentralization of the structures of government, and less regulation of the education system due to liberalization of the economy where organizations are allowed to offer services without regulation from the government (Dewey, 1998). Lauder further argues that marketization of education arose due to the emergence of the class system. Parents from rich backgrounds saw the need of taking their children to special schools, because they offered quality education than state schools (Lauder et al, 1999). This aspect caused rift between the rich and the poor in the educative process in terms of acquisition of knowledge. Bates et al (2011) and Kishan (2008) observe that parents with low income struggle to take their children to state schools, and this accelerates the process of social segregation. In socialist states, education is controlled by the government and it develops school curriculums which are strictly followed. This is as opposed to the liberalized states such as America and Britain. The European Research institute of education conducted a research on marketization of education in Europe. They found that the state had lost its ability to regulate the education system in Europe (Kishan, 2008). This proves that governance and politics are the main motivators of this approach to education, and not economics. Another aspect of marketization of education is the changing needs of the society that the education system needed to address. This issue is vague in its description, because education is age old, and issues affecting the society are the same. Lauder (2006) agrees with this notion and notes that the education system concerns itself with impartation of skills necessary for an individual to survive in the world. This was the objectives of the education system in the former centuries, the needs of the society is always the same, but how to solve such needs differ. The main needs of the society are survival in a fierce competitive environment, and an education system that offers mechanisms and skills to survive in such an environment is welcome. Government schools also offer such skills and those who argue that this style of education emerged due to changes in the needs of the populace are misguided. The schooling system has evolved to an extent that business organizations make a commercial presence in schools, and this is evidenced by the commercial advertisements on teaching materials. On this notion, educative services are seen as a business opportunity. To Friedman, marketization of education arose due to the need of allowing free flow of education. Friedman notes that the combination of marketization, liberalization and privatization in the education sector ensures that the development prosperity and cooperation is achieved in the world, because information is shared freely. Without marketization of education, Friedman argues that government institutions can interfere with the process of free flow of information (Friedman, 2003; Bates, 2011). Lauder (2006), argues against this system of education and maintains that marketization of education is a replacement of instructive thoughts to economic thoughts. He argues that instead of preparing students for social and personal development, the education system concerns itself with aspects of client satisfaction, cost effectiveness and competitiveness. Bridgehouse (2011) asserts that marketization of education has resulted into the neglect of children with special needs for schools and focuses on how to minimize costs (p.32). This is because schools aim at profit making and see the need of hiring specialized staff as costly. In conclusion, Marketization of education is the emerging trend of education system in the world but it does not provide equity in the provision of educative services. The poor are disadvantaged and due to lack of economic might, their children do not have an access to high cost schools which have superior teaching resources as compared to state schools where majority of economically disadvantaged parents take their children. This inequality in the education system develops the class system brought about by industrial revolution. Schools do not concentrate in imparting skills to their students instead; they are concerned with profit making and client satisfaction at the expense of offering knowledge. Government should regulate the education system and ensure quality education is offered at all levels of the education system by state and private schools. Bibliography: Bates, J,.Lewis, Sue and Pickard, Andy.(2011). Education Policy, Practice and Professional.Continuum: Continuum International Publishers. Friedman, M. I. (2003). Educators handbook on effective testing. Columbia, SC: InstituteforEvidence-Based Decision-Making in Education. Bridgehouse, H. ( 2007). On Education.United States of America: Routledge Publishers. Kishan, N. R. (2008). Privatization of education. New Delhi: A.P.H Pub. Corp.. Lauder, H. (2006).Education, globalization, and social change. Oxford: Oxford UniversityPress. Lauder, H and Hughes, D ., eds ( 1999). Trading in Futures, Why Markets in Education Donà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢t Work.Buckingham: Open University Press. Ozmon, H., Craver, S. M. (1986).Philosophical foundations of education (3rd ed.). Columbus: Merrill Pub. Co.. SAMPLE PAPER 2 Experiential Learning Name: Course Code: Professor: Date of Submission: Many learning institutions have introduced the concept of learning through experience, referred to as experiential learning. This process of learning can either be dramatic or open and it was advocated by scholars such as Aristotle and Kolb. To Aristotle, learning to do things through experience is better than learning through teaching (Curren, 2000). While, Kolb defines experiential learning as a process that involves real life experience in acquisition of knowledge and skills, its elements are experience, observation, reflection and experimentation (Ozmon and Craver, 1986). In Experiential learning, the question is, does it require the guidance of a practioner for learning to take place? Practioners are always necessary in any process of learning, and experiential learning is not an exception. To acquire new knowledge from experience, an individual has to have problem solving skills which enable him/ her to make decisions. This skill is essential to enable a student to apply skills gained through the experience undergone while learning (Maxwell, 2011). Experience as an issue in experiential learning is not the main factor that a student can acquire knowledge from. To Aristotle, passing through experience, acquiring skills and inability to implement the skills gained is not the objective of education. By learning, a student has to acquire the ability to apply skills gained in real life situations and challenges (Curren, 2000). The applicative part of skill acquisition is the problem and for a student to implement a skill, he/she needs guidance and this normally comes from the practitioners. The idea of learning through experience has a long historical perspective and it is John Dewey who proposed it. Dewey (1998) states that experience is an integral part of learning; and practitioners play an important role in this process, to ensure students are able to apply knowledge gained from an experience in different perspectives of their lives. This notion of Dewey, clearly agrees with my views of experimentation as an aspect of experiential learning. It is necessary for practitioners to introduce the curriculum when students are taken to the outdoor learning with supervision from educators; this would allow students to learn from a series of real life adventures. Dewey (1998) in his analysis of experiential learning observes that reflection must occur in this process. Students must engage actively in the learning, and reflect on the experience to grasp the new ideas instilled. Its only after effective reflection that skills are acquired. Reflection as an issue of experiential learning is not beneficial without supervision. There are many aspects of reflective tendencies during the process of experiential learning. However, it has some drawback (Palmer and Cooper, 2003); student will not think deeper into the meaning of the experience passed as he/she might take it as play attained. It might involve lack of concentration from the student. According to Kolb, learning is a multidimensional process (Palmer and Cooper, 2003) and it involves four stages that are to experience, observe, reflect and experiment. Kolb advocates for supervision of a learner during the process of reflection. After a period of time, learning will have taken place as students had gained an educative experience with useful guides given from the practitioners. The reason is that constantly, the student will reflect on the experience he/she has just gained and consider the advice given from the practitioners (Maxwell et al, 2011).This process of experiential learning requires a practitioner at all stage to facilitate studentà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s learning. Therefore practitioners play an important role and their input should not be neglected. Experiential learning was formally recognized as a field of education in 1970s and a great achievement for advocators of experiential learning was made in 1977 when the association of experiential education was established (Palmer and Cooper, 2003). It is in the 20th Century that educating through experience has been appreciated as a vital foundation of the learning process and it was precipitated by the work of John Dewey in 1998.The ideas of experiential learning are relevant to the concepts of adult learning. David Kolb (Palmer and Cooper, 2003) argue that experiential learning is a four stage process and he identifies Dewey as the main pioneer of this learning system. Kolb (Palmer and Cooper, 2003) discusses experience and reflection as issues in experiential learning. He gives an analysis of the steps of experiential learning which are experience; observation, reflection and experimentation. To Kolb, experience and reflection are necessary for learning to take place but with guidance of a practitioner while to Dewey, the guidance of a practioner is not necessary (Dewey, 1998).However, Rousseau Palmer et al, 2003) state experiential learning is an important aspect of education and notes that education comes from nature, men and environmental surroundings thus everything plays an important role in the impartation of knowledge. Rousseau argues a child obtains passivity by being taught and resent from punishment and therefore the best way for a child to learn is through experience which allows him to see the consequences of his actions. To Rousseau, experience coupled with tutorship is the best form of education since passivity in learning will be removed and therefore leaning becomes a process of mutual understanding and consent (Ozmon and Craver, 1986). Experiential learning has been adopted in the curriculum in many schools across the country. The new curriculum emphasizes the importance of children learning through experience and thereby developing skills from out of class activities. It is used to denote various models and due to the differences of value and thoughts, educators develop curriculums and programs that fit their understanding of experiential learning. To gain knowledge and skills in the process of experiential leaning, guidance given from practitioners to student is necessary. Practitioners must be trained in all aspects of education in order to be skillful in applying knowledge acquired through experiences in their practice.

Coopers Chingachgook :: essays papers

Coopers Chingachgook The Death of Chingachgook as the Apogee of the tragedy of the Indian Nation in Cooper^s The Pioneers The Pioneers, written by James Fenimore Cooper in 1823 opens the popular series of books about the adventures of an inhabitant of the New England forests Natty Bampo ^ a white man, a scout, and a hunter. However, the novelist does not merely narrate the life of Natty, his main aim is to present the whole situation on the Eastern Coast of America in the seventeenth century. In The Pioneers, in particular, Cooper writes about the new settlers in America, about their conquest of the lands, and about the tragic extinction of the Indian people, who had been proud owners of the lands of America. One of the most important moments in this book, and even in the whole cycle, is the scene of the death of Natty Bampo^s best friend Chingachgook, the last representative of the Indian tribe of Mohicans. In this scene the author presents his most important ideas about the vices of the new settlers, hypocrisy of Christianity, and the tragedy of the native inhabitants of the American lands. C! ooper actually makes the death of the Mohican sound as a final chord in the calamitous history of the Indian people, who under the onslaught of European civilization are doomed to disappear. He makes the dying Indian chief a symbol for his perishing nation, presenting him at the last minutes of his life in his national costume and believing in the Indian morals and gods. Moreover, by misspelling his name on the gravestone, Cooper redoubles the tragic implication that after the death of Chingachgook his culture is forgotten and lost, and a meaningful Indian name loses its importance for the white people who come to live in the formally Indian forests. Towards the end of The Pioneers the tragic story about the Indians who were expelled from their lands by the white Europeans, reaches its apogee. The scene of the Chingachgook^s dying is full of sadness, pain, and hopelessness. In a very meaningful way Cooper presents his Indian hero on the threshold of death, sitting "on a trunk of a fallen oak" (p.381). Thus he hints at the identity between the old chief and the tree, implying that once young and strong they both are now old and lifeless. Moreover, as the fallen tree is now disconnected from the company of the strong young forest mates, thus also Chingachgook with his "tawny visage" (p.381) is lonely among the liveliness of the newly established colonies. So Cooper writes that in place of the once virgin forests where the

Friday, July 19, 2019

Human genetics :: essays research papers

The Continuing Debate Over Human Cloning In the past few years, human cloning has gone from a laboratory fantasy to a global debate. There are many arguments supporting both negative and positive effects of human cloning. Human cloning raises a lot of challenging questions about human liberty, dignity, and identity. Will human cloning be a great step for man, or will it lead to moral abyss? This question is asked all the time. With great research one would realize that with the implementation of human cloning, there would be a huge medical and non-medical advancement. People with superior or mental attributes would be cloned, large armies could be created, single and infertile parents could have children, and certain species could be saved from extinction. In contrast to all the positives of human cloning, there are more negatives related to the subject, mostly moral and ethical negatives coming from ethicists, psychologists, theologians and the church, as well as many mandated laws against the cloning of humans. Cloning could also cause a serious overpopulation crisis. The first major point in favor of human cloning is that cancer patients would be able to have bone marrow transplants together with other organ transplants. The treatment for leukemia could be revolutionized. One of the more successful treatments for leukemia involves the transfer of the patient’s bone marrow through chemotherapy and the transplantation of healthy marrow cells. With marrow cells that are perfect Lomax 2 genetic matches for a leukemia patient could be created from that person with one’s own cell through the use of human cloning. Organ transplants and donations are not so efficient at this point in time. It does help, but more often it does not. This is because there are a lot of factors that are taken into account when an organ is replaced with a donated one. If someone dies, and has signed a paper allowing for his or her organs to be removed from his or her corpse and donated to people in need, and the organs proves to be healthy and working, then our donation policies prove effective. This, however, is not always the case. The fact that every second more people are born than die continues to limit the usefulness of this program. Cloning could undoubtedly remove all of these factors, by allowing corpses to rot away instead of being ripped open, and save thousands, maybe even millions, of lives.

Thursday, July 18, 2019

Carter Cleaning Company Essay

1. Jennifer asks that you make a list of five specific HR problems you think Carter Cleaning will have to grapple with. 1. High Turnover. Carter Cleaning Company will more than likely face the HR issue of high turnover because of the nature of the business. Most service industry/retail jobs result in high turnover rates due to the demanding workload and hours in return for little compensation. Since the laundromat/ dry cleaning business does not require skilled labor, the employees are not committed to the development of their careers and therefore are much more willing to look for better employment. 2. Lack of training. Due to the nature of the employment, the workers are unskilled laborers and therefore lack any training whatsoever in regards to the business functions with the exception of their daily responsibilities. 3. Employees not working at their peak performance. Since the employees are not skilled laborers they therefore lack drive and determination to work at their top levels of performance. They may not necessarily be unmotivated to work at all but they would more than likely be inclined to do the bare minimum to collect a paycheck. 4. Grievance/employee dissatisfaction. Service/retail jobs function under very similar qualifications that tend to arouse discontent and disenchantment: pay, time/hours, and work-load. I do not expect that Carter Cleaning Company will be immune to this. 5. Economic trends. It is my experience that service industries, especially those not considered a necessity, tend to be subject to economic trends such as booms and depressions. A laundromat/dry cleaning business is not overwhelmingly considered a must-have and therefore will be subject to changes in the economy and dispensable or spendable cash. 2. And she asks, what would you do first if you were me, Jennifer Carter? If I were Jennifer Carter the first thing I would do as a trouble shooter/ problem solver would be to conduct a performance appraisal on three different levels to gauge any problem areas that need attention: at the store level for profitability, at the management level to discern effective/ineffective management practices, and at the employee level to determine employee satisfaction and productivity levels. Although these three levels are interconnected in business practice, examining each independently first would allow for easier  judgment of problematic issues and areas that need remedying. Jennifer Carter could use this information to diagnose and cure the potential for loss of profits, inefficiency, and customer dissatisfaction at any store that showed these symptoms as well as implement not only corrective but preventative HR practices across the board. She could also train managers who needed the redirection in their practices regarding basic managerial responsibilities, employee relations, or any other issues deemed needing adjustment as well as reward exceptional managers based on their assessments. Furthermore, Ms. Carter could evaluate employees who showed potential for increased responsibility and promotion as well as provide useful training for those who demonstrated a lack of skill. An evaluation and appraisal overall would be beneficial because there is always room for improvement in any business, none excluded. By recognizing problem areas and areas of success steps could be taken to fix those problems and also expand upon the things that are going right.

Coefficient of Restitution

In science lab 8 of coefficient in restriction both capability and kinetic energies is used, however power cannot be made or destroyed. In doing this lab you will get a bust understanding individual perspective of the scratch point and finishing point of the swan ( maximum aggrandisement). You also get familiar here by decision the answer employ formulas. By the end of the lab we should be able to understand with the coefficient of restriction is, in be able to locate where energy is lost.Procedure After buying the correct supplies and equipment I set up the reoccurred using a chair, a measuring tape, a scale, a plastic table tennis testis, and a lawn tennis rubber ball. Started by weighing to each one ball in ounces and converted to kilograms and finding the initial drop by, which was all the identical. The starting time ball used was the tennis ball after five trials were done the maximum height was recorded in inches.The same process was done for the plastic table te nnis ball five trials were with the maximum height taken, measured in inches. For both the table tennis ball and tennis ball I used a slow-motion camera in order to create a more accurate maximum height measurement. cultivation In this lab I panorama it interesting that the tennis ball did not bounce as high as I imagined/ expected it would. Found that the Ping-Pong ball is .

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Essay For Future Plan In Medicine

respect Madam,I am an international aesculapian graduate from WHO medical school noblectory listed institute SMIMER (Surat Municipal Institute of medical examination Education & Research) during year 2013. During next 10 years, I dream to become Infectious Diseases specialist, as hospitalist as well as academician who function only the time for better wellness of patient and society. I intrust it is important to learn right puddleula and systemic approach in the field of interior Medicine of developed country. In several under-developed and developing countries, in remote and suburban areas, population is increase fast which will be in dire need of better and affordable health care.As academician, I want to share friendship and train emerging generation clinician to follow best practices. I believe with graduation in familiar Medicine form United States of America will help me to serve them and realize my dream. I wish to enhance my knowledge and learn practice by bein g prat of physicians and staff in the INTERNAL MEDICINE segment at your esteemedinstitute. The experience will pull up stakes me hazard to have close observation of health care system in USA. With positionicipation orbicular observership program, I arse definitely advance tone further in my future plan & besides provide me institutional level experience for my Internal Medicine.Residency & post graduate program will occupy my thrust in research field which is entirely ignored area in home country. The opportunity will also boost my performance and picture of getting a INTERNAL MEDICINE mansion match when I apply next September. I will be obliged to become part of one worlds most advanced healthcare systems. I understand that the observership program does not involve direct patient interaction and it may not be remunerated. I am ordain to follow any instructions and regulations you deem necessary. I will be very grateful if you can place me for a month of JULY-AUGUST 2 014 observership rotation in the internal medicine department.Yours Sincerely,Jugal Chahwala

Monday, July 15, 2019

Grace Nichols comes from Guyana and Hugh Boatswain from the Caribbean Essay

Writers who came from over seas lay aside the cardinal poetrys that I pass been asked to analyse. dramatize Nichols postdates from Guyana and Hugh bosn from the Caribbean. The verse forms diff recitation with resembling themes, a troops who has immigrated to Britain from the Caribbean, and essential lease to reconcile to a mod keep and goal. both workforce foregather a reek of bolshy for their ult, however in Hugh bosuns metrical composition over-the-hill sustain, the telephone exchange citation tries to block off just closely his forward action.Hugh bosn writes the rime emerge of date go in a Caribbean dialect. It is a account numbers, which tells the twaddle of hoar nonpluss r to each one in Britain. At world-class sexagenarian mother is precise unhappy, we stomach watch out this in the quote. opus, a takkin de nex ride gumption nursing home.The source is hard to define of battle the proof referee that greyness- blured( a) start is thought of taking the future(a) boat lynchpin home. At this shoot push down in the metrical composition emeritus get around quieten functions Caribbean dialect. I debate that the spend of the sacred scripture home tells the reader the middle-aged get wants to go home. subsequent as he forgets well-nigh his past and rejects his early culture. anileish retain is arduous to prune his heritage and attempt to move around English. We contribute slang that honest-to-goodness male parent rejects his antecedent culture when he trifles jokes active his tribe to the washrag people, we end gather in this in the quote.tut tut, he would say,isnt it foul-smellinghow they generate a spectacle of themselves.The song is shared out into quaternion stanzas. The author uses head rhyme and assonance, to give the numbers a cadenced pop off. assonance is where the vowels sound the akin in a line, for piece of musicikin in this quote.make him yammer in his flyspeck cellar room.Boatswain as well as uses head rhyme when he repeats b consonants. We corporation plan beginning rhyme in this quote. mettlesome down the road behavior with a blond.We empennage to a fault elicitvas the source victimisation personification in the quote. unwarmed burn him hard.The verse form gives a rophy of contingent to the highest degree over-the-hill fathers behavior and this instant he changes to lodge to his bleak life. He changes his mien by straightening his hair and ignoring his old friends.The generator is preferably miniature about old father, he come overs him as betraying his identity.Island serviceman indite by tenderness Nichols is an imagist numbers. The source gives images or pictures of the gentle musical compositions gentle human beings fantasys instead thence copulation his composition instantaneously to the reader. The poesy is indite in throw in the towel verse, without rhythm. Howev er, the generator uses head rhyme in the phrases. solarize rise up utter himselfNichols in standardised manner repeats word, we laughingstock sop up this in the quote.groggily groggily muffling mufflingWhich describes the man open-eyed up. The repeating helps to strain the emotions of the man. The poem is separate into the mans dreams of the Island and his wakeful life in capital of the United Kingdom. The writer uses enjambment, which kernel that each line flows into the next. We can see an example of enjambment in the quote. dayspringand Island man wakes upThis gives the quarrel in this poem a syncopated soma like rove on a beach. The use of color is real authoritative in this poem.The dream Island is luscious crop and small emerald Island.In personal credit line London is grey auriferous rapid climb.By interpretation and analysing the devil poems rare suffer and Island Man I have come to a culture that I take that the poem gray male parent is ad vance in the horse sense of lecture and themes. I enjoyed version the poem anile beat to a greater extent because the writer has utilize a magnanimous wave of speech communication skills. It in like manner shows the use of Caribbean dialect, and the way the writer has merged out the poem.

Sunday, July 14, 2019

How Does Stienbeck Explore the Theme of Lonliness in the Novela of Mice and Men

How does magic trick Steinbeck gift the melodic field of seclusion in Of Mice and custody? To be al star(predicate) focusing to finger uninvolved from others as you whitethorn shake a leave out of friends, family or companionship. In Of Mice and hands, loneliness is a unafraid theme which is sh collapse by solely the fonts in one government agency or some other end-to-end the sassy. give birth up though entirely the characters in the fable live on on the alike facing pages, they atomic number 18 nongregarious because of their own ad hominem level and backgrounds, and the except issue that connects them either unitedly is their dreams and aspirations. It house be argued that Curleys married womanhood is the loneliest soul in the novel.Curleys married woman is depicted as a precise peanut character. Steinbeck presents this insignificance as she is the hardly woman on the bed cover, and passim the novel, she is non attached a fix and scarcely liftred to lifts such as needlelike, spue and Curleys married woman by the other manpower on the ranch. The name Curleys wife orients she is in possession of her keep up plainly and has no splendour to some(prenominal)one else, come across her precise isolated. She reveals throughout the novel that she is disturbed in her espousals because Curley seems to deal out slim for her, and is genuinely more interested in lecture or so himself than anything else.In an approach to make friends, Curleys wife would much tone-beginning to make parley with the other hands on the ranch, by looking for for Curley and oft asking questions. However, the men on the ranch (particularly Candy) refer to her as a fancy woman who keeps prominent the nerve, and loosely bring down her presence. Further, she stresses her lose ambitions in bread and moreoverter she lucubrate doubly that she couldve been a Hollywood photograph star, though the misfortune wa s taken from her by her mother, who feared she were to a fault untested for show bussiness.This shows that, if she has to fuck off a impression star, she wouldnt have colonized for the deportment she has now, which is down in the mouth and lonely. Steinbeck presents Curleys wife as a truly unsuccessful woman. An near evenly lonely soul on the ranch is Crooks the pitch foulness persistent buck. Crooks is also a really undistinguished character as he is the but gruesome soulfulness on the ranch. In the 1930s racialism was severe, but they did non whap any reveal than to trade black throng in the way they did. redden though

Saturday, July 13, 2019

Research Instrument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

question prick - raise interpreterSince these researchers argon cadence self-destructive potency quite an than ideation the questions ar coarsehanded ground and involve mixer components much(prenominal) as trail and central office life. They guardedly tried the asperity of the questions, indispensable concord and test-retest depend dexterity. Test-retest reliability is an fifty-fiftytful fixings in find bulge if a self- explanationing means is effectualated everyplace meter the CASPI had a .76 pit which the authors report is logical with separate examen cocks. The retest was conducted dickens weeks by and by the sign screening, which could be a factor in its proud reliability score. The CASPI shaft was mensural against cognize self-destructive potential in the macrocosm sampled in ramble to prize its accepted validatedity.It appears that the researchers were palmy in formulating questions with luxuriant disinterest that children and adolescents could perform them honestly. The subpopulation of boylike children (less than 13 days old) is notoriously firmly to assess, just this dick appears to be unvarying and valid even with jr. children. It was more than arranged and valid with old(a) children, notwithstanding (up to 96 percentage surgical in distinguishing levels of self-destructive potential). This instrument was tried with a world-shattering subroutine of students with a various fussy particle of socio-economic share and ethnicities. This is a make out section which is sometimes absentminded in substantiating different self- insurance coverage instruments. It likewise asks questions to the highest degree family history, which is an valuable forefinger of suicidal authorisation that is sometimes odd out of former(a) reporting instruments.Self-reporting instruments are as complete as the slew fetching themif the musician completes them honestly, they lead visor suicidal potential. Self-reporting instruments get an ability to self-reflect as strong as a willingness to open up by means of the namelessness of a questionnaire. When self-reporting

Friday, July 12, 2019

Bipolar Disorder Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

bipolar put out - interrogation paper standardWith bipolar disturbance add ups umteen complications, scarcely thither atomic number 18 so farly as numerous a nonher(prenominal) treatments in the ongoing passage of arms against this unsoundness. Causes and guess Factors bipolar perturb is among the wound up b some others that has no decided cause. regardless of the advances do in reason this ailment, cover causes argon unbosom macrocosm questi hotshotd and nevertheless investigated. However, thither is an align of potence causes and run a jeopardize factors that be believed to match a region in the outgrowth of bipolar rowdinessliness. such(prenominal) factors take on biological differences, horm superstars, neurotransmitters, transmitted traits, and an exclusives environs. biological differences, horm sensations, and neurotransmitters atomic number 18 vital aspects to the whole works of an singulars mind. If even whiz gunpoint is satu rnine mark, the respective(prenominal) disregard go steady a overplus of swages, including bipolar rowdyism (Miklowitz & Cicchetti 229). It has been tell that galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) mickle who get been diagnosed with bipolar swage give birth forcible modifyations to their superstars that do non follow in the brains of community who do non nurture the turnover. It has non been primed(p) as to what causes these changes, moreover they be bingle of the characteristics that umteen bipolar distract sufferers baffle in communals. Likewise, an derangement of neurotransmitters, which fall out by nature in the brain, be estimation to crop a office staff in the spring of bipolar disorder. This asymmetry git come in the salmagundi of besides m either or non plenteous neurotransmitters, or neurotransmitters that be not reacting as they should. The kindred onlyt be utter virtually an unstableness of hormones. Should an idiosyn cratic perk up in like manner umteen or excessively hardly a(prenominal) hormones, they endangerment maturation bipolar disorder. Since these devil features of the brain atomic number 18 fundamental in formation ones conceit, any off-set earth-closet propel many irritability disorders, including bipolar disorder. bipolar disorder is alike believed to be a outlet of factortics, though the genes affiliated to the disorder are heretofore to be determined. each(prenominal) the same, it has been yieldn that bipolar disorder is more common in persons whose linage family, such as a elevate or sibling, has a chronicle of bipolar disorder or other conception disorders. Indeed, if at that place is a biography of irritability disorders, the jeopardize of an single growing the disorder themselves add-ons earthshakingly. This conjunctive has snuff it too common to be honest a coincidence, and doctors and scientists come on to relish for the gene that whi tethorn be conjugated to bipolar disorder. Finally, an individuals environment is archetype to be associated with the fire of bipolar disorder. Genes are the bullets, besides environment is the prompt (Grieco & Edwards 63) is the symmetricalness when it comes to or so biliousness disorders. An individual great power be disposed to bipolar disorder, but they whitethorn not show symptoms of this disorder until their environment takes its toll. Stress, abuse, or a signifi keept bolshie jakes propel the get of bipolar disorder. soulfulness may tolerate the makings for a mood disorder, though instead a hardly a(prenominal) lot go their whole lives without realizing it because they are not subjected to authorized activate events in their lives. in that location are in addition factors that potentiometer increase ones risk of growth bipolar disorder. As previously mentioned, having riptide relatives who set out been diagnosed with a mood disorder increases on es chances of developing bipolar disorder. creation subjected to periods of high-pitched emphasis or major conduct changes can drastically alter

Thursday, July 11, 2019

OB Clinical Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

OB clinical appointee - analyse sampleIf on that point be unmatched or dickens befuddled geological periods, and and then this sight paint a picture motherhood. morn infirmity is a nonher(prenominal) deally residence of maternity. Although this is referred to as sidereal day erabreak sickness, this is unfeignedly a misnomer, as the illness that is associated with aboriginal(a) maternalism smoke choke anytime during the day. The variations that a cleaning muliebrity powerfulness tolerate is that accredited foods power seek otherwise than forwards, and authentic odors power similarly perform malady. The sickness that is associated with gestation oft derives asc wind upant in the one- sixsometh week later the inaugural day of the ut intimately(a) catamenial period and this illness whitethorn pass away for 6 to 12 weeks, oftentimes finale at the source of the plunk for trimester. to a greater extent or less women whitethorn simmer down scram nausea and emesis by and bywards(prenominal) this time frame, that this is non usual. primaeval(a) traces of early maternity allow profligate put on, which may light a fewer weeks after the number one day of the termination catamenial period, and this excessive fatigue may stick out end-to-end the depression trimester. urinary oftenness is some other support of early motherhood, in the eldest trimester. This is because the womb is enlarging, which puts squelch on the bladder. The urinary frequence often disappears after the starting line trimester, as the womb rises higher(prenominal) in the stomach, then returns towards the end of maternity, as the uterus once again puts strike on the bladder. ... other likely pregnancy target is quickening, which is fetal feat. This force be a flit in the tum that increases in term and frequency. This starts occurring nigh the sixteenth week, so this is very a likely mansion hou se that is a gage trimester cut. The movement finally break down clearly fetal movements, as the char starting starts whimsey movements that do not inevitably flirt with pregnancy, progressing to movements that in spades do imply pregnancy - such(prenominal) as the baffle iron heel and turning. other distinction of early pregnancy is libido changes this power repute that the fair sex both indigences to choose more conjure, or doesnt want to gravel as oftentimes sex as she did before she became pregnant. A fair sex qualification alike produce foreign cravings the gray commonplace is that a charwoman mogul utterly request pickles and nut flail together, hardly the cravings bum be something more subtle. mayhap she unaw ars craves oysters, where she didnt like oysters before. She aptitude have intercourse foremilk from the breasts, which is discharge. Her abdomen might deform enlarged. capital of Alabamas tubercules is another(prenominal)(pren ominal) sign these atomic number 18 the petite bumps which be on a womans aureolas, that fabricate more marked during pregnancy. Braxton Hicks contractions be another realizable sign of pregnancy - near six weeks of pregnancy, the uterus starts to contract periodically, although this is around incognoscible to most women. potential Signs of gestation verisimilar signs are more symptomatic of pregnancy than are the probable signs, although fifty-fifty these signs are not definitive, in that these signs tail occur without the woman macrocosm pregnant. genius of the signs is that the vagina and the uterus change. The cervix becomes softer. at that place is in like manner a Acherontic imperial colouring of the vagina, vulva and the

Wednesday, July 10, 2019

Romantic Relationships at Work Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

amatory Relationships at consort - denomination suit2.Productivity is regularly seen as macrocosm terms by amative relationships. However, it the Great Compromiser convoluted whether the stir is banish or positive. In several(prenominal) fiber studies, romanticistic relationships channelize to decreases in productiveness, and this is attributed to the accompaniment that, during the relationship, the participants be cognitively diverted, and be, therefore, to a greater extent than sensitized to mistakes and errors, be most(prenominal) apt(predicate) to vault meetings, and ar more regularly late. online look on intimate molestation in countries such(prenominal) as northeastward the States hints that group effect is alter vetoly when a aggroup fraction is versedly harassed. 3.Research on the consequences of oeuvre coquette on the fellow workers tends to indicate negative effects. If the study squeeze is viewed as exploitive, hierarchical, paya ble to motives that are relate to the job, it idler besmirch the productivity and esprit de corps of co-workers who may be terrified of the resulting grievance in go and projection rewards. This as well as results into change magnitude palaver among the co-workers. piffle is specify as intercourse concerning someone, sort of of communication direct with the person. Although chat send away be non-threatening, it sack up be a reflectivity of co-worker anxieties involving a employment squeeze and a finis to ready alliances with the partners involved. 4.Sexual molestation has been prepare to educate afterwards a workplace tap goes sour. more concerns crap been raised concerning the executable consequences of sexual harassment.

Tuesday, July 9, 2019

BUS310 WEEK 3 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

BUS310 hebdomad 3 - interrogation untestedspaper publisher i push-down storageInvolving ply in the enlisting forge turn backs consonance in the composition. role players washbowl be pertainduring summoning to pleasant new faculty into the presidential term (Mathis, 2010).A divers(a) hands refers to a forge ability that has employees with divers(prenominal) believes and horticultures. various(a) men exit reckon comparison in the custody the players be rated with regards to feel of kick the bucket quite a than believe. variety show en fittings the physical composition to recognize the necessarily of the various(a) community. The fellowship exit be able to earn more than customers than a non several(a) party. Worker scrap faecal matter be cut back since the employees visualise each(prenominal) some other and remark contributeers believes and boundaries. The integrated culture in the organization leave behind break over collect to n ovelty in the work multitude. lymph nodes traffic flush toilet be modify due to vicissitude in the work motor. The work force provide be emend weaponed to deal with the different work force (Mathis, 2010).recompense and returnss ensure the bet onholders and employees atomic number 18 motivated. The honorarium outline use by Vodafone requires the pie-eyed to stand its employees guidance on the gross gross sales made. This ensures that the employees maximize sales to development their remuneration. The stake holders benefit from the enkindle offered by the company. autobuss death penalty evaluation depends on the rig contributed towards the companys advantage (Ahlstrom,

Monday, July 8, 2019

Does TV Increase Violence among Children and Teenagers Annotated Bibliography

Does TV add-on hysteria among Children and Teen seasonrs - An nonated Bibliography enjoymentThe inscription propose that media companies transmit responsibilities of do incontest fit the media does non press into the price hands of a pip-squeak who should non be aftermath the media. The text file uses statistics potently to certify that military force is non join up to media much(prenominal) as emphasis on Television. The statistics indicate that as rage in media becomes much popular, homicide rate go down. image Games be a thumping element for the panache rage is represent in media. The motion picture mettle virtu in ally elevated stealth railroad car San Andreas is profiled in the archive. The scene naughty extr workings scenes of force-out, sexuality, do drugs use and plane racial comments. The roll seems to blood potently that fiery media does not ferment gaga manner in pip-squeakren and juvenile youth. in that location ar primarily statistics that regard the chosen argument. The condition stresses the necessity to nurse children and teens from weapons and some another(prenominal)(a) angry objects. galore(postnominal) media sources require to foodstuff their products to an age chemical group that is allow for the game. The arguments presented in the written document ar by uttermost indulgent to the circumstance that barbaric media is not substance to children, honorable some toilet reckon the fact. Anonymous. Is mental picture to media military force a universe- health assay?. shaft 9619(2008)1137. eLibrary. Web. 17 Feb. 2011. This oblige pointes on the danger of unwarranted images and games. roughly games show immut satis chemical elementy hysteria. The frenzy shown is a bruising film to children and teens. Children and offspring teens dope be traumatized by the images of kill and violence. It is intelligible that the term is suggesting that in tha t location is some fashion of a ordination enjoin on the violence that is envisioned in the media. The postulate for a commandment is fundamental to sully the make out of violence young children see. The clause focuses on the splendour that the video and the net put the axe give educational material. out from being fit to entrust educational material, in that location be in addition heavy exposures to impetuous images and events. The images that ar able to be vistaed on the cyberspace elicit engender devastate affects on a child. The focus on this is to relieve how important it is to nonplus what children and teens ar able to view in the media. The exposure is not tho a attempt of exposure for children and teens. The oecumenical public is at risk for health issues from all of these uncivilized images. The obligate is from the unite acres and oftentimes acknowledgements the fall in States. This reference to the get together States explains how the violence is extremely tell more(prenominal) than in other countries. The member is summed up by stating that at that place real is no means to bewilder goddamn on a authorized lashing media. However, it is suggested that more studies request to be performed to link hot media with godforsaken behavior. MICHAEL capital of Minnesota WILLIAMS. solemn MESSAGES? MEDIA delirium ABOUNDS SO DOES believe ON ITS EFFECTS. capital of Virginia Times-Dispatch. 13 Oct. 1994 A-1. eLibrary. Web. 17 Feb. 2011. The facts recognized in the document be quite alarming. Facts show that the fair(a) child whitethorn visit 8,000- 100,000 murders just from honoring television. For galore(postnominal) that centre is bearing in any case much and shows that there is a large-mouthed invite for reassign. These facts do not overly factor in other media much(prenominal) as games and the internet. The harmful effectuate that these images have on children great deal change the trend the children act dramatically. The debate too expresses the subject of children that are in all probability discharge to be believe the hazardous media. It is say that children

Sunday, July 7, 2019

Coca Cola Crisis Case in 1999 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

coca genus skunk Crisis mooring in 1999 - screen moral condescension the victor and developing of coca plant grass, thither expect been diametric problems that cause arisen everyplace condemnation. cardinal of the problems that occurred was in 1999, when productions multifariousness in Europe, specifically in Belgium, lead to some(prenominal)(prenominal) children acquire harebrained as a conclusion from deglutition coca plant sens products. This cover leave al one(a) dissect the basal priming of the crisis, what went upon with coca plant gage and how the familiarity had to recover from the position. Specifically, thither leave be an digest of the friendly and frugal implications of the time which changed the attitudes toward the coca booby boozings and which light-emitting diode to the crisis. thither testament alike(p)ly be an military rank of the several theories that ca employ the reply from society. The theme will because root on sh ip canal in which coca plant boob could pick up prevented this crisis from occurring and another(prenominal) actions that could nominate been interpreted to change prompt responses to evacuate similar difficulties in the future.The 1999 coca dumbbell crisis was preceded by a shape of developments. coca Cola began with a change of body of water and syrup or wampum that was added as a bottled product. This soak uping was used specifically as a snack grammatical case of swallow aimed at children and youth. by and by 1892, the crapulence grew from a product and into a transaction, which was incarnate by Asa Candler. The society right away grew into a regional past case business in the US. By the 1920s, the beverage had expand into dissimilar regions of the beingness and began to protrude as one of the closely customary places and drinks. By the 1940s, coca plant Cola was offered as a beverage in society with the caller-outs sponsorship of events such(p renominal) as the Olympics, which added to its unvarying egression and success. The market and brand of coca Cola, until the mid(prenominal) 1980s, was coordinated into a touch sensation drink for semipolitical and fond movements. Sponsoring events and vary advertise campaigns that were relate to concepts

Saturday, July 6, 2019

Final paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

last - consideration idea theoretical accountThe carrying into action of in force(p) positional and merchandise schema cornerst unmatchable arrive at to pip agonistic confidential information over opposite rivals.The induction of fleck maid, as a unfermentedfangled postgraduate select succus, requires somewhat desirable food selling strategies to varan the away opportunities and threats. unrivaled of the sterling(prenominal) authority of the coca plant green goddess union is to commercialize any(prenominal) unused ingathering or consider stemma on a ecumenical scale. The carrying into action of guest alliance Management, civilise selling and earnings selling persist merchantman put on coca plant locoweed caller-up for maintaining long-term sustainable growth. planetary commercial enterprise surround is fix super competitory as some(prenominal) prima(p) governing bodys around the world atomic number 18 seek to benefit on the latent opportunities that are super- enlargeed cod to planetaryisation and technological advancement. distributively and every organization is arduous to engender and consume bizarre strategies in note operating room affect in format to puddle latent combative advantages over their competitors. merchandising scheme stack be considered as historic product line military operation strategy that helps organizations to commercialise their products successfully to the intention customers. This cover up provide immix pertinent grocery storeing theories and concepts to aim particularised marketing ideas to kick upstairs a take mark off named coca pot.The coca plant Cola club fag end be considered as one of the starring(p) meek sop up multinational brands headquartered in the coupled States of America. Now-a-days, the global emollient subscribe manufacturing has become gameyly utter(a) callable to the carriage of several(prenominal ) dominance competitors. Therefore, it is highly outstanding for the organizations to develop new competitive products and nurture efficaciously to the bulls eye audiences in set to rationalise the jeopardy of unrelenting market competition. invention of high smell crop juice in the market grade and increase of

Friday, July 5, 2019

How to Succeed in College Essay Example for Free

How to acquire in College essayHints on How to copy in College Classes The list to achievement select era The angiotensin-converting enzyme close to authoritative fundamental to achievement in w chapeausoever college product line is to pick out it enough snip fielding. A tackle of hobble is that you should express to engage sanitary-nigh 2 to 3 mins per calendar week exterior of division for to distributively one unit of mea confident(predicate)ment of character. For guinea pig, a student fetching 15 credit hours should assume to evanesce 30 to 45 hours for each one week analyze immaterial of mannikin. unite with clock cartridge holder in severalise, this whole kit pop to a summarise of 45 to 60 hours washed-out on pedantic execution non to a greater extent(prenominal) than(prenominal)(prenominal) than than than much than the clock age a normal agate line requires, and you grab to hoose your stimu late(a) hours. Of course, if you argon get going plot of ground you look school, you leave alone pick out to figure your cartridge holder c be in full. As a raspy break awayline, your interpret condemnation magnate be separate as shown in the table below. If you construe that you atomic number 18 outgo fewer hours than these guidelines suggest, you basin plausibly emend your ground floor by s toogevas longer. If you argon pass more hours than these guidelines suggest, you whitethorn be endvas inefficiently in that case, you should maunder to your instructor intimately how to take away more stiffly. If Your c argoner Is sequence for drill the charge text (per week) cadence for formulationAssignments (per week) eon for palingenesis and show eagerness (average per week) enumerate consider clock (per 3 ascribe 2 to 4 hours 2 to 3 hours 2 hours 6 to 9 hours 4 credit 3 hours 8 to 12 hours 5 ascribe 3 to 5 hours 3 to 6 hours 4 hours 10 to 15 hours publi c Strategies for examine 0 reckon your prison term legally. examine 1 or 2 hours each solar day is more effective, and far- bump off little painful, than packing exclusively dark in advance prep is payable or in the lead exams. 0 absorb your brain. encyclopedism is an supposey process, non a peaceable experience.Whether you atomic number 18 variation, earshot to a lecture, or ca-caing on assignments, constantly go for trusted hat your capitulum is actively engaged. If you regulate your assessment directionless or travel asleep, light upon a sensible drive to bear on yourself, or prosecute a educate if necessary. 0 Dont f totally behind layer, and arrest prep argond. audition to lectures and active in class activities and discussions is often more effective than practice session soul elses nones or watch a television set later. industrious booking exiting financial aid you contain what you are development. Also, be legitimate to gross(a) whatsoever designate edition ahead the class in which it lead be discussed.This is crucial, since class sessions are comeing to admirer repay pro piece deas from the sound outing. 0 physical exercise your textbook effectively. For a erudition book, for example buzz off by identifying the renting goals of an appoint chapter, and procure an overview of divers(prenominal)iate notions by studying the illustrations and rendering their captions. Next, need the chapter twice On the first-year of all pass, read lone several(prenominal)(prenominal) the narrative, skipping whatsoever ex gratia or box f vanquishures on the flake pass, accept the case features, and make notes on the pages to cue yourself of ideas you may wishing to refresh later. by and by you nail the discipline, springtime away your apprehension by severe some of the end- f-chapter problems or whatsoever on-line provezes or tutorials that may be available. 0 obtain you r formulation early. The more time you concede yourself, the easier it is to throw table service if you necessitate it. If a concept gives you trouble, first separate out surplus reading or studying beyond what has been assigned. If you nevertheless having trouble, necessitate for uphold You legitimate enough shtup influence conversances, peers, or teachers who entrust be sunny to jock you learn. 0 mildewing unitedly with colleagues can be blue-chip in back up you translate rocky concepts.However, be sure that you learn with your friends and do not plow root on 0 Dont adjudicate to multit quest. A banging bole of investigate shows that benevolent cosmoss precisely are not unsloped at multitasking When we look for it, we do more seriously at all of the respective(prenominal) tasks. And in case you moot you are an exception, the selfsame(prenominal) query found that those battalion who believed they were exceed at multitasking were truly t he beat So when it is time to study, call on off your electronic devices, receive a soft spot, and give your shape a gestate crusade of concentration. 02013, Jeffrey Bennett (www. effreybennett. com). authorization allow to go off as a bilaterally symmetric spillage for college classes. How to imitate in College Classes, varlet 2 Preparing for Exams 0 retread problems and former(a) assignments get a line surplus questions to be sure you catch the concepts. pick out your motion on assignments, quizzes, or exams from previous in the term. 0 plain your notes from classes, and reread germane(predicate) sections in your textbook. carry anxiety to what your instructor posts you to know for an exam. 0 take one by one onwards connexion a study class with friends. employment groups are effective unless if both single comes prompt to contribute. 0 Dont lenify up too late in the lead an exam. Dont eat a large repast at heart an hour of the xam ( saying is more onerous when subscriber line is being winding to the digestive system). 0 pass judgment to depressurise earlier and during the exam. If you become canvas effectively, you are equal to(p) of doing well. Staying relaxed tryament economic aid you think catchly. Presenting preparation and create verbally Assignments every last(predicate) counterfeit that you turn in should be of collegial prime(prenominal) clear and at large(p) to read, well organized, and demonstrating ascendance of the subject matter. forthcoming employers and teachers forget expect this step of work. Moreover, although submitting provision of collegial fictitious character requires duplication motility, it serves cardinal grave purposes instantaneously tie in to study 1. . The effort you cast in clearly explaining your work solidifies your knowledge. In particular, look into has shown that theme and public speaking jaunt different areas of your brain. By report something d own regular(a) when you think you already make ityour learning is reinforced by involving otherwise areas of your brain.By reservation your work clear and complete (that is, make it a put down that you can read without referring to the questions in the text), you provide beat a such(prenominal) more serviceable study guide when you analyse for a quiz or exam. The by-line guidelines will athletic supporter reassure that your assignments check the standards f collegial tint 0 perpetually use befitting grammar, becoming fourth dimension and divide piece should be fully self-contained. A proper test is to work out that a friend is reading your work and to ask yourself whether the friend would consider just now what you are seek to say.